Song Of Roland

In old french geste means a deed or action often of heroic proportions.
Song of roland. He has conquered all the upland right down to the seashore. Land of france you are a very sweet realm today made desolate by such a cruel disaster. La chanson de roland is an 11th century epic poem chanson de geste based on the battle of roncevaux pass in 778 during the reign of charlemagne it is the oldest surviving major work of french literature and exists in various manuscript versions which testify to its enormous and enduring popularity in the 12th to 16th centuries. The song of roland or in french la chanson de roland is the best known of the old french epics it was possibly first composed some time in the 10th or 11th century though the earliest extant version of the chanson was found in the 12th century in a manuscript designated as digby 23 now kept at the bodleian library in oxford.
Download books for free. The song of roland comes to a similar moment when roland recognizes ganelon s treachery and then a little later the enormous scale of frankish destruction. Summary read a plot overview of the entire book or a chapter by chapter summary and analysis. French knights i see you dying for my sake.
The song of roland translated by jessie crosland in parentheses publications old french series cambridge ontario 1999. The song of roland glyn s. Song of roland is an epic poem that was written anonymously and first published in 1115. The song of roland in depicting ideal knightly behavior concentrates on the warriors relation to his fellow warriors to his vassals his liege lord his companions.
Also online is an alternative translation of the song of roland by scott moncrieff. While in later medieval models of the perfect chevalier focused attention on his relation to women and the cult of courtly love leading eventually to our more frequent use of. Burgess transl download b ok. Translation by john o hagan.
In the year 778 a d charles the great king of the franks returned from a military expedition into spain whither he had been led by opportunities offered through dissensions among the saracens who then dominated that country. La chanson de roland or the song of roland is the oldest surviving french poem it is also the oldest and greatest of the chansons de geste medieval epic poems written in french. When ganelon meets king marsilion he persuades the king to launch an ambush of the rear guard of charlemayn s retreating army which ganelon knows will contain roland.